Packaging EPR on Other EU Marketplaces.
Selling through a marketplace that is not Amazon, Etsy or eBay does not remove the PPWR Producer obligation. The platform may have a mature EPR portal, a country-specific registration field, a contractual self-certification, or no dedicated public EPR interface at all. The correct sequence does not change: determine the Producer, determine the destination Member State, establish the national compliance record, then provide the marketplace with the evidence it is legally entitled to verify.
Article 45 scope
Not every website is automatically an Article 45 marketplace.
PPWR Article 45(4) refers specifically to online-platform providers falling within Section 4 of Chapter III of the Digital Services Act that enable consumers to conclude distance contracts with Producers.
When does the PPWR marketplace verification layer apply?
A platform must first fall within the relevant Digital Services Act online-platform framework and allow consumers to conclude distance contracts with Producers offering packaging or packaged products.
Where Article 45(4) applies, the platform must obtain the Producer's registration information and registration number for the Member State where the consumer is located, together with the Producer's EPR self-certification.
It must then make best efforts to determine whether the supplied information is complete and reliable.
Is this an online platform under the DSA?
A platform is generally a hosting service that stores and disseminates information provided by recipients of the service, subject to the DSA definition and exclusions.
Can the consumer conclude the sale through it?
Article 45(4) targets platforms that allow consumers to conclude distance contracts with Producers.
Does DSA Section 4 apply to the platform provider?
DSA Article 29 excludes qualifying micro and small platform providers from Section 4, subject to the rule's exceptions, including designated very large online platforms.
Is the seller the packaging Producer?
The marketplace requirement concerns Producers. Do not certify Producer status until the actual transaction has been analysed.
Which Member State is relevant?
For marketplace verification, Article 45 expressly looks to the Member State where the consumer is located.
What if Article 45(4) does not apply to the platform?
The platform-specific verification duty may differ. The Producer's underlying national EPR obligation does not disappear.
Even where a small platform provider falls outside DSA Section 4, or where a selling service does not fit the Article 45 marketplace model, you can still be the packaging Producer making packaged goods available for the first time in the destination Member State.
Do not automatically copy the Amazon/eBay marketplace verification workflow onto a merchant's own webstore, hosted storefront or checkout service. First determine whether the service provider itself falls within the relevant DSA platform category. The seller's underlying Producer duties remain independently assessable.